During class we were told about the one-child policy in China🇨🇳. A couple can only have one child in China; if they have another child, they will need to pay a high fine or be forced to abort it. This was to solve the social, economic and environmental problems in China, due to too many people populating China. In recent years, the China government have relaxed their policy. If a family's first child is a girl, or if both parents are themselves only-children, they could have two children without fine.
In Singapore we used to have the one-child policy to prevent overpopulation. The Singapore government was concerned how given the small land area and the (then) small economy, overpopulation would lead to a lower quality of life across the board for all Singaporeans – more mouths to compete for scarce resources. My grandmother had 3 children, and had to pay a higher fine each time. In the end she was told to go for an operation to be sterilized (to prevent her from giving birth to anymore children).
I think that at that time the government did not think of the consequences of the policy. In 1977, more than 30 years after the policy was implemented, the government had to battle Singapore’s ever decreasing birth rate. They did not count on the birth rate decreasing so much. Till now, the birth rate in Singapore has not reached the level it once was. Many youngsters nowadays do not wish to marry-whether it is due to to influence of others affected by the policy is unknown. Even when the government has added many benefits to being pregnant, the birth rate has not increase by much.
According to the government, a significant reason Singapore is opening up to foreign workers and immigrants is because our fertility rate is currently one of the lowest in the world. Singapore is being called an 'aging population' due to there being more adults in Singapore than children. I think we should do our part to increase the birth rate (no sick thoughts please!) to ensure that Singapore does not eventually die off.
In Singapore we used to have the one-child policy to prevent overpopulation. The Singapore government was concerned how given the small land area and the (then) small economy, overpopulation would lead to a lower quality of life across the board for all Singaporeans – more mouths to compete for scarce resources. My grandmother had 3 children, and had to pay a higher fine each time. In the end she was told to go for an operation to be sterilized (to prevent her from giving birth to anymore children).
I think that at that time the government did not think of the consequences of the policy. In 1977, more than 30 years after the policy was implemented, the government had to battle Singapore’s ever decreasing birth rate. They did not count on the birth rate decreasing so much. Till now, the birth rate in Singapore has not reached the level it once was. Many youngsters nowadays do not wish to marry-whether it is due to to influence of others affected by the policy is unknown. Even when the government has added many benefits to being pregnant, the birth rate has not increase by much.
According to the government, a significant reason Singapore is opening up to foreign workers and immigrants is because our fertility rate is currently one of the lowest in the world. Singapore is being called an 'aging population' due to there being more adults in Singapore than children. I think we should do our part to increase the birth rate (no sick thoughts please!) to ensure that Singapore does not eventually die off.
0 comments: